Drill to Win

Mastering the Serve

By Kevin Pope


It would be hard to underestimate the value of a serve in tennis today. It is probably the most dominating shot in the game today, yet as Jim McLennan points out in his article “Cracking the Serve”, “it is probably the hardest stroke to master”.  If you’re looking to improve your technique or understanding of the serve, there are some great articles in TennisOne by Jim McLennan, Monty Basnyat and others to help get you to that point.  Mastering it will take a lot of practice. Here are some ways I use to practice my serve outside of hitting baskets and baskets of balls on an empty court.

Set Up Match Situations to be Effective

You can sit and practice your serve all day long on an empty court and a basket of balls and gain some degree of benefit from it, but the minute you line up on a court with live scoring and a warm body across the net, it’s often a whole different story. I like to practice my serve in as real of conditions as I possibly can. Here are a couple of formats for drills that I use to get do my serving practice.

  1. I really like 11 pointers as a form of serving practice. Rather than just playing sets and games out all the time, Eleven Pointers are a good middle ground between sets and hitting baskets of balls. Simply, one person serves the whole time until either the server or the receiver gets to 11, counting by ones. I feel that these help me in two aspects. 

  2. Is the simple act of repetition. I get to serve a lot of points in a row, allowing me to focus on different aspects of technique, location or variety, without getting so wrapped up in the immediate task of winning or losing as we often do in sets. Serving that many points in a row has a tremendous aspect of conditioning built into it. Serving that many points in a row will make a normal service game seem like a mere sprint.

Vary the Drill

These 11 pointers can be played out with variety so as to enhance the practice of different aspects of your serving game. For instance, you might have a little more trouble serving to the ad or deuce side. Serve the entire eleven pointer to that side of the court. You can also play out the points so that each server gets just one serve. It will really help your second serve and makes that first serve seem like a tremendous luxury when go back to playing normally. Alternate your strategy and location in playing these point sequences out also. Take one of the eleven pointers and serve and volley the whole time. Even if you are not a serve and volleyer you never know when that might be your opponents Achilles Heel. Take another one and either serves everything wide or everything down the middle. By the same token, make variety be the goal in one of your eleven pointers.  Every serve should be varied in terms of location, speed and spin. Another variation is to let the server serve only as long as he keeps holding serve. The game is still up to eleven with players only alternating serve once they are broken on a point. The varieties are endless. Employ them as needed, and make improving your serve a lot more fun.


Last Updated 9/1/98. To contact us, please email to: webmaster@tennisone.com

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