Features

Customizing Your Racquet

It's a Matter of Weight and Balance

by Kevin Pope

With racquets getting lighter and lighter, customizing a racquet to meet individual specifications has become increasingly more important. On the pro tour, it is rare to find a player using a racquet right off the shelf, so why should you? Let’s say you love the feel of a racquet but not it’s balance or weight. With the help of the USSRA (the United States Racquet Stringers Association) we can create a thumbnail sketch for customizing a racquet and the options available. This article deals with weight, in part II we will address balance.

The strategic application of weight to a frame can address a variety of problems. Additional weight can increase power, reduce frame torque (twisting) and vibration, and can actually affect sweetspot location in a strung racquet. The information included is designed to provide a basic understanding of customizing racquet weight. Experimentation and player feedback will ultimately determine the type of customizing required for an individual player’s needs.

Adding Weight

Lead tape application is the usual means of adding weight to a frame. Normal width lead tape (1/2") weighs about a half-gram (0.5g) per inch. To gain frame stability, add weight to the head at 3 o’clock and 9 o’clock. The most efficientracquet.gif (13921 bytes)way to make a frame heavier is to add weight at the tip (12 o’clock) of the frame. Experiment; keep adding weight until the racquet feels too heavy, then begin to take some off. By placing lead tape toward the tip of the frame, you also raise the area and location of the sweetspot since the sweetspot tends to follow the mass. If a player hits a lot of shots toward the top of the string face, then placing a weight in that area might help. Likewise, if a player tends to hit shots toward the sides, then weight at the 3 and 9 o’clock positions would help.

Caution: As a rule, players using superlight, head-heavy racquets, such as Wilson’s Hammer and Sledge Hammer, should avoid adding weight to the upper head area. If these players need a heavier playing racquet, weight should be added to the throat or handle areas.

If you want the racquet to feel heavier without increasing its weight very much, add a small amount of weight to the top and the butt of the racquet. Adding weight to the center of a racquet can make it easier to control. It increases the weight of the frame and provides more power without making the racquet play a lot heavier.

Note: All other racquet variables being equal, a heavier racquet will provide more power, assuming swing speed remains constant..

Remember some experimentation will probably be required to get your racquet to feel right for you so don't be afraid to try various amounts of weight and positions. The USRSA has a list of professionals in your area who are trained in expediting the process so there is no reason every player should not obtain a perfect fit. For a list of certified racquet technicians in your area contact the USRSA or visit their web page at http://www.usrsa.com.


Last Updated 9/1/98. To contact us, please email to: webmaster@tennisone.com

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