TennisOne Lessons

Martina Hingis' Volley: Simplicity and Control

 


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Jim McLennan, Senior Editor, TennisONE

(Hingis photos by Steve Lacey.)

To see Part 1 (Overall Style) in Hingis series:

To see Part 2 (Forehand) in Hingis series:

Click here to see animation of Hingis forehand.

As I've discussed in my two previous articles, one of Martina Hingis' great strengths is her all-court game. Unlike so many women players (even great ones like Graf), when she has an opportunity to come to the net, she takes it--and usually wins the point with a single volley. Remember her championship point at the recent US Open: wide serve to the deuce court and a sharply angled and underspun backhand volley totally out of reach of a racing Venus Williams.

Now to the nuts and bolts of Hingis' all-around net play. And note, just like McEnroe, she constantly plays doubles, preferring it to practice (just like Mac). She has even said that she thinks of herself as a player (as opposed, I assume, to a hitter or practicer). The volley should be a stroke not a punch. The racquet moves from high to low, the racquet frame remains angled so the lower edge leads throughout the stroke, and the shot is always hit with backspin.

 

The photographs show both the forehand and backhand volley, the racquet finishing well in front and obviously low, and the lower edge definitely leading. In each instance the finish clearly identifies both the length of the stroke (not punch) and the pronounced backspin.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stroke don't punch: The difference is easily seen in the preparation. Punchers are compact, the racquet arm held tightly against the body. Strokers hold the elbow well away from the ribs, the racquet and hitting arm create a longer lever, the preparation element appears big not little. (But, the strings must always face the ball at this point of the backswing).

The game's other top player, Pete Sampras, demonstrates the elements of the stroked volley as well. Stroke high to low: Preparation must be up, elbow up and away, and racquet up and away, now you can stroke high to low, racquet momentum down and heavily against the ball.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lead with the lower edge - because of the initial high racquet head position, and because of the stroking down and through the ball, the racquet face must be angled. Pete and Martina are both sublime, in that they both retain the same angle/edge throughout the entire stroke. Rather than "turning the key," which describes a use of the wrist that dishes under the ball at impact and is just as tricky as it sounds, they gain firmness and control from simplicity and leverage.

 

 

 

 

Click here to see an animation from a recent TennisONE lesson on volleys, showing the principles in this article.

 


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